Key Takeaways
The top counseling psychology Ph.D. programs include Auburn University, Boston University, and Howard University.
Earning this degree builds advanced skills and broadens career options in clinical practice or research.
A Ph.D. in counseling can open doors to careers in academia, organizational leadership, and clinical practice. To find the best program, it's helpful to understand the typical admission requirements, application process, and program differences/
Explore our list of the best counseling psychology Ph.D. programs below, along with some tips on finding the right school for you.
Popular Online Psychology Doctoral Programs
Learn about start dates, transferring credits, availability of financial aid, and more by contacting the universities below.
Top Online Programs in Counseling Psychology
How To Choose a Counseling Psychology Ph.D. Program
Consider factors like accreditation, admission requirements, and financial aid when selecting a counseling psychology Ph.D. program. These components can help you compare programs and determine if they meet your unique needs.
Accreditation
Programmatic accreditation assures you and future employers that the program meets industry standards. In some states, accreditation from organizations like the American Psychological Association (APA) and the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP) may even be required for professional licensure and employment. CACREP accreditation is more typical for counseling programs.
Admission Requirements
Admission requirements vary, but they often include a master's degree in a relevant discipline — or at least a bachelor's or master's with the appropriate psychology and/or counseling prerequisite courses. Other typical requirements include letters of recommendation, resumes, and a statement of purpose.
Some competitive programs have additional requirements, including a 3.0+ minimum GPA and/or GRE scores.
Career Relevance
Make sure your program helps you meet your career goals. For example, if you have a specialty in mind, look for programs that offer a concentration, electives, or even faculty members with experience in that area. Additionally, consider how the program's accreditation could affect your career path or what type of professional support the school offers.
Flexibility
Look for a program that fits with your ideal schedule, whether that means an accelerated, full-time program that lets you graduate sooner or a part-time program that allows you to work while you study. An online program also gives you the flexibility to have a job while you're enrolled. Pay attention to the schedule for any practicum or assistantship requirements as well.
Cost and Financial Aid
While graduate degrees can be costly in general, some schools typically charge more, including private, out-of-state, and prestigious colleges and universities. Many Ph.D. in counseling psychology programs provide financial support through fellowships or research and teaching assistantships. You can also explore other forms of financial aid, such as loans, grants, and scholarships.
How To Apply to a Counseling Psychology Ph.D. Program
Applying to a counseling psychology Ph.D. program requires careful planning. Give yourself enough time to gather the required materials and submit the strongest application possible before the deadline.
Here's a step-by-step look at what that process might look like.
Create a shortlist of programs
Narrow down your list of potential programs to include your top choices, a dream school, and a fall-back option. It's important to also keep the application timelines and costs in mind. When prioritizing programs, consider your travel, schedule, and career goals, among other factors.
Secure your reference letters
Graduate applications usually require about three recommendation letters from professors, employers, and supervisors. Give your references as much notice and information as possible, letting them know about your program goals and your professional direction. This should help them create more strategic and personalized letters.
Write your personal statements
Personal statement letters typically require you to discuss your professional goals, research interests, and relevant experiences. You may include answers to specific questions, such as why you want to enroll in the program or learn from a certain faculty member.
Get your GRE scores (if required)
While many schools have moved away from the GRE, some require it as part of the application and many still accept it. If one of your applications requires it, or you think it will improve your chances, aim to take the exam at least one month before the deadline.
Prepare for your interviews
The admissions interview has a significant role in the decision process. It's important to review your application and think about how your experiences and goals align with the program before your meeting.
Research the program and the faculty, taking note of the work being done at the school and preparing questions for your interviewer. Finally, brainstorm potential questions and practice your answers to help strengthen your responses and avoid surprises.
Frequently Asked Questions About Becoming a Counseling Psychologist
Counseling psychologists help clients address various emotional, social, and behavioral challenges throughout their lives. In contrast, clinical psychologists emphasize diagnosing and assessing pathological conditions and working with clients who have severe mental health concerns.


